How this pension estimate works
How is the pension calculated?
Under China's current employee scheme, your monthly pension has two parts: the basic pension and the personal account pension.
Basic pension (pooled portion):
Formula: local average monthly wage last year × (1 + your contribution index) ÷ 2 × years × 1%.
So: the richer your retirement city (higher average wage), the more your pay exceeded the average, and the longer you contributed — the bigger your basic pension.
Personal account pension (your own contributions):
Formula: personal account balance ÷ payout months.
Your 8% monthly contributions pile up in your personal "jar". Payout months vary by retirement age: ÷195 at 50, ÷170 at 55, ÷139 at 60, ÷101 at 65.
* Note: this is a simplified average-based model for early big-picture planning. Actual pensions vary with annually revised local wage bases, deemed contribution years and inflation — verify with the local social security bureau near retirement.